Cats are among the most diverse and beloved companion animals in the world. Over many centuries different breeds have been developed with unique appearances, personalities and grooming needs. Today there are more than one hundred officially recognized cat breeds, ranging from tiny, elegant companions to large, majestic felines. Each breed has its own temperament, activity level and care requirements, making the choice of a cat an important and meaningful decision.
This catalog helps you explore the most popular cat breeds, compare their characteristics and discover which cats are best suited for families, apartments, allergy-sensitive owners or people looking for a friendly companion. Whether you prefer fluffy long-haired cats, active playful breeds or calm and independent personalities, you will find everything you need to make an informed choice.
Main types of cat breeds
Cats can be grouped by their coat type, temperament and special characteristics. These categories make it easier to understand a breed’s needs and lifestyle compatibility.
Long-haired breeds
These cats have luxurious, fluffy coats that require regular grooming. They are often calm, affectionate and enjoy a relaxed home environment. Popular long-haired breeds include the Persian, Maine Coon, Ragdoll, Himalayan and Norwegian Forest Cat.
Short-haired breeds
Cats with short coats are easier to groom and usually shed less. They can be active, intelligent or very people-oriented. Well-known short-haired breeds include the British Shorthair, American Shorthair, Bengal, Russian Blue and Abyssinian.
Hypoallergenic breeds
Some cat breeds produce fewer allergens and may be more suitable for allergy-prone owners. While no cat is completely allergy-free, these breeds are often recommended for sensitive people. Popular hypoallergenic breeds include the Sphynx, Devon Rex, Cornish Rex, Siberian and Balinese.
Affectionate and family-friendly breeds
These cats are gentle, sociable and patient with children. They enjoy human interaction and adapt well to family life. Examples include the Ragdoll, Scottish Fold, Burmese, Maine Coon and Birman.
Independent and low-maintenance breeds
These cats enjoy companionship but do not require constant attention. They are ideal for busy owners or people who prefer calm and self-reliant pets. Breeds in this group include the British Shorthair, Chartreux, Russian Blue and Egyptian Mau.
Active and playful breeds
Energetic, curious and intelligent cats that love to explore and play. They require stimulation and interactive activities to stay happy. Popular active breeds include the Bengal, Abyssinian, Oriental Shorthair, Siamese and Toyger.
Cat breeds by size
Small cat breeds
These compact cats are ideal for apartments and smaller living spaces. They are lightweight, agile and easy to handle. Popular small breeds include the Singapura, Devon Rex, Cornish Rex and Munchkin.
Medium cat breeds
The most common category, combining balanced size and personality. Medium cats adapt well to different household types. Examples include the Siamese, Bengal, British Shorthair and Ragdoll.
Large cat breeds
Majestic and impressive cats with strong builds and calm temperaments. They often form deep bonds with their owners. Well-known large breeds include the Maine Coon, Norwegian Forest Cat, Siberian and Savannah.
How to choose the right cat breed
Before adopting a cat it is important to consider your lifestyle, home environment and expectations. Different breeds have different needs and choosing the right one ensures a comfortable and happy life for both you and your pet.
Activity level and how much playtime the cat needs
Grooming requirements for long-haired or short-haired cats
Compatibility with children or other pets
Allergic sensitivities and hypoallergenic options
Living space such as an apartment or spacious home
Your experience with cats and preferred temperament
Each cat breed has unique characteristics. Some cats love constant attention, others enjoy quiet independence. Some adapt perfectly to families, while others prefer calm one-person households. Understanding these differences will help you choose a breed that matches your personality and lifestyle.
Frequently asked questions
What is the best cat breed for families
Some of the most family-friendly breeds include the Ragdoll, Maine Coon, Burmese, Birman and British Shorthair. These cats are gentle, patient and social.
Which cat breeds are hypoallergenic
Popular hypoallergenic breeds include the Siberian, Sphynx, Balinese, Devon Rex and Cornish Rex. They may trigger fewer allergic reactions.
What cat breeds are best for apartments
Quiet and adaptable breeds such as the British Shorthair, Ragdoll, Russian Blue and Scottish Fold are great for apartment living.
Which cat breeds are the most playful
Highly active breeds include the Bengal, Abyssinian, Siamese, Oriental Shorthair and Toyger. They need mental and physical stimulation.
How do I choose the right cat breed
Consider your lifestyle, grooming needs, activity level, allergies and the amount of time you can spend on play and interaction.
Explore all cat breeds
Use this catalog to browse photos, profiles and detailed descriptions of the world’s most popular cat breeds. Whether you are a first-time cat owner or an experienced feline lover, this guide will help you find the ideal companion and learn how to care for your new family member.